Chinese Idiom: 左右逢源 (Zuo You Feng Yuan)
English Translation: Meeting sources on both sides
pīn yīn: zuǒ yòu féng yuán
Idiom Meaning: This idiom describes a situation where one can smoothly navigate through various circumstances or gain favorable outcomes from all directions. It can also imply being tactful and opportunistic, adept at pleasing everyone and seizing opportunities.
Historical Source: Mencius (孟子), specifically from the text “Mencius · Li Lou (Part 2)”
Idiom Story:
Mencius, an influential educator over two thousand years ago, offered many insights on education and learning that remain relevant today. He advocated for deep and diligent study to truly master knowledge. In his teachings, Mencius stated:
“深造之以道,欲其自得之也。自得之,则居之安;居之安,则资之深;资之深,则取之左右逢其原。”
Translated, this means:
“One must pursue the Way deeply to achieve self-understanding. Self-understanding brings stability; stability leads to deep resources; with deep resources, one can draw from sources on all sides.”
Mencius was emphasizing that a person must adhere to proper learning methods to achieve profound knowledge. This dedication leads to a deep and extensive understanding of the subject matter, similar to how an underground spring, when tapped deeply, provides an abundant and inexhaustible source of water.
The phrase “资之深,则取之左右逢其原” (With deep resources, one can draw from sources on all sides) was later condensed and generalized into the idiom “左右逢源”. This idiom now describes someone who skillfully navigates through situations and gains favor from all directions, or who is adept at using opportunities and maintaining good relations with various parties.