Chinese Idioms from Warring State Period

Shi Dao Zhi Jiao – Market-style relationships

Chinese Idiom: 市道之交 (Shi Dao Zhi Jiao) English Translation: Market-style relationships pīn yīn: shì dào zhī jiāo Idiom Meaning: This idiom refers to relationships that are overly driven by self-interest, much like the transactional nature of market dealings. It describes interactions where people associate with others primarily for personal gain. Historical Source: Records of the […]

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Shui Shen Huo Re – Deep water and scorching fire

Chinese Idiom: 水深火热 (Shui Shen Huo Re) English Translation: Deep water and scorching fire pīn yīn: shuǐ shēn huǒ rè Idiom Meaning: This idiom describes a situation of extreme suffering and harsh conditions. It is used to convey the idea of being in a very painful or difficult predicament. Historical Source: This idiom comes from

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Bu Yuan Qian Li – Not hesitating to travel a thousand miles

Chinese Idiom: 不远千里 (Bu Yuan Qian Li) English Translation: Not hesitating to travel a thousand miles pīn yīn: bù yuǎn qiān lǐ Idiom Meaning: This idiom means to endure the hardship of a long journey or to make an effort to travel a great distance. It often implies a sense of dedication and perseverance in

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Bu Jue Ji Yang – Unconsciously itching to display one’s skill

Chinese Idiom: 不觉技痒 (Bu Jue Ji Yang) English Translation: Unconsciously itching to display one’s skill pīn yīn: bù jué jì yǎng Idiom Meaning: This idiom refers to someone who is highly skilled in a particular craft or art and feels an irresistible urge to showcase their talents when given the opportunity. The term “技痒” (jì

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Wu Gong Shou Lu – Receive Rewards without Having Made any Contribution

Chinese Idiom: 无功受禄 (Wu Gong Shou Lu) English Translation: Receive Rewards without Having Made any Contribution pīn yīn: wú gōng shòu lù Idiom Meaning: This idiom refers to the situation where someone receives rewards or privileges without having put in any effort or achieved any results. It implies an unfair or undeserved advantage. Historical Source:

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Yi Lin Wei He – Use Neighboring Regions as a Ditch

Chinese Idiom: 以邻为壑 (Yi Lin Wei He) English Translation: Use Neighboring Regions as a Ditch pīn yīn: yǐ lín wéi hè Idiom Meaning: This idiom refers to the act of transferring one’s own problems or troubles onto others, causing them to suffer instead. Historical Source: Mencius (《孟子·告子下》) Idiom Story During the Warring States period, there was

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Xin Yue Cheng Fu – Wholeheartedly and sincerely submit

Chinese Idiom: 心悦诚服 (Xin Yue Cheng Fu) English Translation: Wholeheartedly and sincerely submit pīn yīn: xīn yuè chéng fú Idiom Meaning: This idiom describes a state of genuine and sincere submission or acceptance. It implies that someone submits willingly and with a genuine sense of agreement, rather than under duress or merely for convenience. Historical

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